Cannabis propagules present as small, hard casings containing the embryonic plant. They are typically round to oval, with a slightly pointed end. The exterior exhibits a smooth, waxy texture and coloration that ranges from light tan to dark brown, often displaying mottled or tiger-stripe patterns. Size typically varies between 2-7mm, depending on the genetics and maturity of the parent plant. A fully mature specimen exhibits a hard shell, resistant to crushing under light pressure.
Accurate identification of viable cannabis propagules is essential for successful cultivation. Recognizing key visual characteristics enables growers to select potentially healthy individuals for germination. Moreover, understanding morphological attributes assists in distinguishing them from seeds of other plant species, preventing misidentification and wasted resources. The appearance can also offer clues to the seed’s maturity and overall quality, influencing decisions regarding storage and planting techniques. Historical evidence suggests early agricultural practices relied heavily on visual assessment for selecting optimal genetic traits.